Cables are the means through
which data usually moves from one network device
to another. There are several types of
cable which are commonly used with local area
networks (LANs). In some cases, a network
will employ only one type of cable, other
networks may use several types of cables.
The type of cable selected for a network is
related to the network's protocol, space, and
size. Recognizing the attributes of
different types of cable and how they relate to
the network is essential for the development and
deployment of a successful network.
MK Computer Solutions will dispatch our highly
trained technicians to assess and recommend the
proper course of action when developing or
redefining your network infrastructure.
Our goal is to minimize any invasive clustering
by properly channeling cable routes with each
ending cable loom tied in an organized manner.
Call us today for an analysis at (585)
424-1940.
Diagramming and
Running Cables
Create a complete cable diagram showing where
all cables, repeaters, and wiring closets are
located. Take into consideration any
future need to re-route your cabling. You
may consider:
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Label all
cables, wall mounts, and all parts
in the wiring closet.
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Exercise
caution when pushing or pulling
cables to avoid potential damage.
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Run cables
away from fluorescent lights, power
wires and boxes, motors, and
electronic devices. It is
highly recommended that you do not
wire under carpeting.
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What cables do I need
to install?
Cat5 or Cat5E
Category 5 cable is a twisted pair cable
designed for high signal reliability and is
recognized as the most popular standard for
Ethernet cabling. This type of cable is
often used to carry many signals such as voice
services, token ring, and Asyncronous Transfer
Mode (ATM). Cat 5 has since been
superseded by Cat5E (Enhanced).
Cat6
Category 6 cable contains four pairs of copper
wire and unlike Cat5, utilizes all four pairs.
Cat6 supports communications more than twice the
speed of Cat5E. Cat6 is a considerably
higher cost than Cat5/E, but is a viable choice
if wiring a home or business for the long term.
Shielded vs. Unshielded
Shielded cables are thought to protect data
signals against high frequency noise and
emissions from the cable itself. Shielded
cables and devices are more expensive and must
be properly installed for the optimum
performance opposed to unshielded cable.
Be sure the cable you choose meets the National
Electrical Code (NEC) standard, local and
national building codes.
Connecting the Cables
Be sure to terminate the ends of the Ethernet
cables and that the terminator matches the
cable.
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Service
Terms
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